The attractive fan-shaped leaves have a silvery underside, adding to the trees attractiveness. The small Bismarck palm tree has beautiful silvery gray foliage and is cold sensitive. Average Size at Maturity: 25-50 ft tall and 10-15 ft wide. Coconut palms are adapted to coastal areas so are naturally salt-tolerant and grow best in sandy soil. At the top of the 10 ft. (3 m) high trunk are 3 or 4 huge palm leaves. This isnt the type of palm youll find in Hawaiis tropical forest, rather the palm thatll be planted in front of homes and around luxury communities to add to the appeal of the neighborhood. Date palm trees are tall and grow 70 to 75 ft. (21 23 m) high. They are relatively shaded tolerant, especially in well-draining soil. This native California palm treegrows between 40 and 60 ft. (12 18 m) tall. Additionally, the palm blooms with pale yellow flowers on thick arching, pendulous stems measuring up to 3 ft. (1 m) long. Areca palms are affordable and widely available. Caribbean royal palm. Foxtail Palms do best in full sun and are moderately drought tolerant once established. The leaflets feature a ragged shape that resembles the back end of a fish, giving the palm its common name. The hardiness and planting zones of Hawaii run from 9a to 13a, this means the mild climate allows many different species of palm can be cultivated on the islands throughout the range of different microclimates on offer. This palm tree has about 29 species, and about 19 of the species are native to Hawaii while others can be found in Tahiti and Fiji. One species of the palm tree is native to the western part of Oahu Island in Hawaii, and it grows near springs in the highland areas of the forests in Waianae Range. Suitable for subtropical landscapes in USDA zones 9 to 11, the arikury palm is recognized by its arching, flat leaflets growing on very long jagged petioles. The unusual red leaf that emerges keeps its red color for 10 to 14 days before slowly turning green. The coconut palm tree ( Cocos nucifera) is a tall, single-stemmed palm with smooth, ringed trunks and a crown of arching fronds. The trunk of the Bismarck Palm is singular but can get as wide as two feet and as tall as sixty feet if given enough time and space to grow. TheWodyetia bifurcata, or foxtail palm, is also from Queensland but remains comparatively rare in Hawaii, unlike the MacArthur palm. In reality, the state is home to only a few palm trees, the most prevalent of which are the Loulu Palms. This bushy display of green foliage makes for an attractive indoor tropical palm in sunny locations. The palm fronds are light green to silver-green in color and grow in a fan shape. The Ponytail palm tree can grow tall outdoors. The palm has about thirty leaves on average per plant, with an upward arch that allows you to see the silver undertones. Hawaii is a tropical paradise, which, for most people is synonymous with arching, leaning palm trees swaying in the wind. The Colombian Wax Palm is a type of very tall palm tree. The foxtail palm is a type of smooth palm tree due to its self-cleaning nature. Contrary to popular belief, these massive trunks arent used to store water and have no direct purpose aside from appealing to the eyes. They can grow in the shade but look their best when planted in diffused light. While most palm trees need light and grow better in a bright area, only a few prefer direct sunlight. The leaves are upright, arching, and bi-pinnate. Native to Asia and the Far East, the Chinese Fan palm (Livistona chinensis) is a single-stemmed palm with ornate drooping leaves. Palm trees are also grown for their oil (palm oil) and their wood to make wicker furniture. Thriving in full sun, the Florida cherry palm tree is suitable for warm tropical and semi-tropical coastal landscapes in USDA zones 10 and 11. However, due to its clumping, bushy habit, it is one of the few palm plants that can be used as an evergreen hedge plant. The ornamental Chinese Fan palm looks attractive in any landscape design. Palmetto palms are a species of tall-growing, elegant palm tree in the genus Sabal, and subfamily Coryphoideae. Nevertheless, a few palm species are considerate of temperate zones and freezing weather. The Manila Palm is a single-trunked palm with an erect gray trunk covered in evenly spaced leaf scars. In warm climates, queen palm trees are famous landscape trees. The trunk not only takes on the shape of a bottle but is also extremely thick, and the crown of leaves that hang over it can make it look like a potted plant. The blue Latan palm grows20 to 25 ft. (6 8 m) tall with a crown 15 ft. (5 m) wide. The most popular varieties of palm trees are Pygmy Date palm, Pindo Palm tree, Triangle palm plant, Mediterranean dwarf palm, Mazari palm, Dwarf Majesty palm tree, Christmas palm tree, Bottle palm tree, Canary palm tree, Sylvester palm, Chinese Fan palm, Palmetto palm tree, and Mexican palm tree. Although the red sealing wax palm is one of the most beautiful and sought-after palms in the world, its not particularly common in Hawaii, probably due to lack of availability. Foxtail palms are large and impressive. Another identifying feature of the foxtail palm is its large egg-shaped orange palm fruit. Although not technically a species of palm, the Travelers Palm has an uncanny resemblance to Hawaiian palms and youd never be able to tell the difference unless someone told you otherwise. Native to both the northern and western regions of Madagascar, the Bismarck Palm makes a beautiful addition to Hawaiis many thriving types of introduced palm trees. Webhia Lehua. Many palms get their monikers centered on their looks, and the Bottle Palm does, too, with its distinctive trunk structure. Areca trees are popular indoor plants because they can clean the air. The Montgomery palm is a tall solitary palm tree, identified by arching fronds and drooping leaflets, greenish-white flower clusters, and oval red fruits. You presumably envision a string of tropical islands dotted with white sand beaches and majestic palm trees when you think of Hawaii. 2. This palm species is an excellent ornamental flowering tree for subtropical landscaped gardens. These are synonymous with Hawaii as there are so many young lava flows where only Polymorphia can get a root hold. Coconut palms. Native to southwestern Asia, the Mazari palm has palmate (fan-like) leaves that grow on clusters of stems. The Manila Palm has developed quite a few nicknames over the years, but the most popular name has got to be the Christmas Tree Palm. Birds and bugs generally leave healthy palm trees alone but are frequently attracted to those that are already compromised by a fungal infection. The palmate leaves are dark green and glossy and have unique saw-tooth leaf tips. For example, Loulu palms growing near sea level on Oahu only get about half as tall as those higher up on the Big Island. The palm tree has characteristic fan-shaped leaves that are typical of palms growing in tropical or subtropical climates. However, up close, pictures of the trunk reveal that the palm tree has thorns in circular bands around the brownish-gray trunk. 1 Loulu Palms. There are around 29 different species of the Loulu palm, about 19 of which are native to Hawaii. These trees are multi-stemmed, which makes them look like bamboo stalks. The palm also goes by the common names honey palm, palm honey tree, and Chilean coquito palm. One of the newer additions to Hawaiis collection, the Bismarck Palm is known for its striking, silver-blue fan-like palm leaves. There are also some types of dwarf palm tree plants that grow well indoors in containers. These short palm trees thrive in full sun or partial shade and are tolerant of most soil types. The needle palm is cold hardy and can grow as a miniature patio palm. WebLethal yellows (LY) is a deadly disease of coconut palms and 34 other palm species. The palm is easy to spot in a tropical landscape due to its erect stem growing around 50 ft. (15 m) tall and sparse crown. The recognizable fan shape of the leaves also gives it the name desert fan palm. The flowering evergreen palm tree is identified by its fan-shaped leaves that sometimes grow straight from the ground. There are so many amazing palm trees growing in Hawaii! 8. Alabama, Georgia, Florida, Arizona, Hawaii, North Carolina, South Carolina, Texas, California, and Louisiana all have palm trees. Being a species of palm tree from the Phoenix genus, Canary palm trees also produce edible dates. At maturity, these pinnate leaves can grow to 12 ft. (3.6 m) long and have leaflets that are 2 ft. (0.6 m) long. This particular palm features unique characteristics compared to other palms in its family which add to its growing appeal. They have only 4-6 arching, spreading leaves at any one time. The identifying feature of the California fan palm is its spectacular leaves made up of waxy green blades that spread out in a fan shape. Almost every other species you see was incorporated over the last few hundred years from countries like Australia, Indonesia, and Malaysia. The dark-green leaves are 13 20 ft. (4 6 m) long and form an elegant crown. The common use of this small palm is as a garden plant in warm climates. A young tree of flame thrower palm with reddish newly emerged leaf. Not only do they need bright, strong light, but they also have a natural desire to grow into a clump of 20-foot-high trees, which isnt viable in a standard residential property. With proper care, they can grow strong and tall and will maintain hardiness that enables them to withstand harsh wind, sun, and rain. Named for the bright red stems of its fronds, the red sealing wax palm is also known as the lipstick palm. The palms dense foliage and low growth make it a versatile landscaping plant. They also seek shade from full sun during the hottest parts of the day. However, The kukui (Aleurites moluccana) palm tree is considered a national palm tree that symbolizes protection and guidance through peace. Sabal Palmetto palms are identified by their striking spiky-looking leaves in a fan shape. The acai palm is identified by its bunches of berry fruits 1 (2.5 cm) in diameter and long, pinnate leaves growing up to 10 ft. (3 m) long. Youll most likely find these palm trees complimenting the yards of residential homes and local establishments, as theyre the most popular decoration palm in the state. Increasing the humidity in your home can reduce irritation caused by dryness and alleviate the symptoms of flu, common colds, and allergies. They are fan palms, which can be found in wet-mesic forests, mostly between 2,000 and 3,000 ft above sea level. The Mazari palm is more of a shrubby bush than a palm tree. The Florida royal palm is a majestic palm tree with a tall, smooth, relatively skinny gray-white trunk, a stunning crown of arching dark green fronds, and rounded red or purplish-black palm fruits. The palms spreading habit, dense foliage, white flowers, and yellow berries make it a valuable landscaping palm tree. Palm trees are a type of evergreen plant belonging to the Arecaceae family of plants. The palm has become more and more popular over the years thanks to its low maintenance, so youll be sure to see these beautiful palms wherever you go in Hawaii. The king palm thrives in tropical and subtropical climates. The arching-drooping fronds of pygmy date palm are large and showy and almost hide the spiky-looking trunk. Trees Palm trees. The Sago palm is not a true type of palm tree. Saw palmetto is a multi-trunked, clumping palm tree growing a mass of fan-shaped palmate fronds emerging from spined petioles. These trees can grow as tall as 60 feet, though heights vary depending on the location and conditions that they are living in. Despite popular beliefs, these humongous trunks are not used to hold water and makeno difference other than being aesthetically attractive. This is a slow-growing tree and is considered a dwarf due to its small size. Majesty palm is one of the best potted palm trees to grow outdoors. Its intolerant of dry conditions and strong winds. This palm has an identifiable butterfly shape due to the multiple stems of palm leaves that curve upward. Some trees even produce trunks that humans can sit and relax on. It is one of the most recognizable palm trees and the only coconut-producing palm. This a very ornamental type of palm tree for subtropical and tropical gardens. The small number of fronds means the Bottle Palm wont take up too much space or light, making it good for a tropical accent in smaller yards or garden beds. You can also grow this palm in containers. Native to Australia, they can grow up to a whopping 30 feet tall and 10 feet wide. Depending on the climate, Canary palms grow to between 33 and 66 ft. (10 20 m) tall. The arching leaves are 10-12 ft long, with drooping leaflets. Thomas worked for a number of years as the head of plant propagation for a horticultural contractor taking care of many different species of ornamental trees & shrubs. The fruit on these trees tends to turn red during the month of December, earning them the nickname of Christmas tree palms. The slow-growing everglades palm tree performs well in marshy, salty soils and full sun. Other Common Names: Bamboo Palm, Butterfly Palm, Average Size at Maturity: 20-40 ft tall and 10-20 ft wide. The sabal palm tree is also identified by clusters of creamy white flowers, and showy, black drupes. I come from a family of farmers. Guadalupe palms grow 15 to 40 ft. (4.5 12 m) tall and are a slow-growing palm type. See Also: Types of Palm Trees in California. Identifying species of palm trees is usually done by the distinctive shape of the palm fronds (leaves).