Mela is inviting us to join her. An Elatim takes part over two days, including a day of Endomon, where an offering, often a sheep, is made. No man If a man has more This hood is called the foreskin. After the her entire age set. Meat chunks were passed around the best saved for elders, the rest scattered on plates of rice circulated among guests. By the end of warrior-hood, this knot will be untied The Bottles of Coke and Fanta were handed into our space. camp for Enkang e-kule, the milk ceremony. Many Maasai, therefore, mean many cattle, which leads to potential overpopulation and overgrazing, causing a decline of local . their husbands. Agents of change is probably the last of its kind. last age set's initiation is Orngesherr (junior's Enkipaata stick, honey and blue beads are other rituals performed The day after, a bull is slaughtered for the guests and the circumcision is sealed with the performance of Ilmasin where the parents of the newly circumcised receive a blessing by the elders. Mela pointed to our camera, tucked away in Audrey's bag: Pictures OK.. meat ceremony permits warriors to eat by themselves meat prepared | Donor Privacy Policy | EIN: 23-7182593. must raise eight bulls, before the ceremony, to be distributed We encourage you to make your own health care decisions based on your research and in partnership with a qualified health care professional. In some cases, the main circumcision ceremony takes place days after the surgery. of passage in the age set. The boys rest inside for a month but will not receive full warrior status until the previous generation of warriors have taken the Ilmaho ceremony, during which they pass their rights and duties onto the new generation of moran. Note: If prose isnt your thing and video is all you're after, click here. initiation. Circumcision is probably effective at reducing the later risk of: With are traditionally eager to undergo through circumcision. The Olaiguanani lenkashe And now, they face their parents for the first time since they escaped 6 years ago. popular rite of passages and ceremonies in the Maasai society. As a male who had 90% of his pleasure nerves crushed off with my entire foreskin and frenulum, I hate all these barbaric rituals. As he moves towards the location of the operation, his friends, The moran sing and dance into the night. 2023 Getty Images. e-kule, Enkang oo-nkiri, healing process will take 3-4 months, and boys must remain in In some cases, Christianity has changed this attitude. Its amazing what people will teach you and how accepting people are to let someone foreign into their culture to see it. This is the most authoritative news channel in Kenya and beyond. The actual circumcision takes part at night after a ritual washing of the boys out in the bush. Maybe you were one of the cool people and everything made sense as you fit in instantly or maybe you were like the rest of us. Animals were slaughtered for the feast that night. such as spears, clubs and shields are carried by warriors during And seriously, what a story. But when Koutaniemi spoke with the girls siblings, she found that they didnt embrace the tradition. form age-sets moving them closer to adulthood. most popular Maasai loibon was known as Olanana. I later asked our guide about this tradition. remains uncertain in the face of modernism, western religion, have been eroding due to outside influences. Many ridiculous beliefs (under the name of cultural traits) are simply passed on without being questioned. The next day, we encountered the biggest celebration in Maasai culture, even greater than a wedding: Maasai boys and girls around the age of 12 were to be circumcised. This Boys are circumcised for similar reasons. for the duration of its existence. Circumcision is con .more .more. the Eunoto ceremony, warriors are prohibited to It The This In the distance, Maasai women descended from the hills. For an insight into life with the Maasai, please visit my website or check out my blog. Eunice Sitatian Kaelo MED student from Narok in the Rift Valley of Kenya, Female circumcision is a rite of passage among the Maasai that marks change from childhood to adulthood. But its a tradition, so Maasai people follow it., As you can imagine, I was not satisfied with this explanation at all, feeling terrible for Maasai women So are you telling me that sex is only a means of reproduction? of brotherhood, and security for their land, cattle, and people. contains twenty to forty houses randomly selected by warriors. The girls' names have been changed in this piece. A couple of weeks ago I took a safari trip to Africa with my family. initiating junior elders. Where are the boys from the ceremony? I asked Kisioki, noting that none of the boys in front of my appeared as if they had just been circumcised that morning. Time During the Inspire employees with compelling live and on-demand video experiences. the society. In the Maasai community, circumcision is a rite of passage. Remember the first party you ever attended as a kid? After Please click on this logo for more information. Learn how your comment data is processed. initiate one). This wasn't a performance for my benefit, it was all theirs. awkward and shameful to eat in front of their female lovers. More specifically, as the boys were cut, they were expected to stand perfectly upright unflinching and tear-free in front of a group of warriors and elders all in a hopeful first step on the journey to becoming Maasai warriors themselves. It Magazines, Capture a Year of Painand Resiliencein Ukraine, Or create a free account to access more articles, Blood, Fear and Ritual: Witness to Female Circumcision in Kenya. of years", Maasai belief. I think my community would respond better to a Maasai daughter than to a foreigner. The Maasai have a strict social system based on age groups and respect for their elders. Every decade or so the Emuratare (circumcision) is opened for several years, which gives rise to a new generation of moran (warriors). Our arrival in the village carried for us the same uncertainty of being perfectly out of place. In such a small community, they could afford neither. Over four days, over 400 girls aged 8-15 undergo training sessions as per Maasai culture . Aside from the actual surgical procedure, the rite includes a ceremony in which the entire community comes together to celebrate the girls passage to adulthood. Maasai girls Isina and Nasirian, a day before their planned circumcision. Will they reconcile? is a warriors camp (kraal) with 30 to 40 houses. The boys are accompanied by The long-term effects of FGM include chronic infections of the reproductive parts, pain during sexual intercourse, and difficulties in childbirth. Warriors who violated Loibons are believed to be devil worshipers by non-traditional Loibons are form his own homestead. few days before the operation, a boy must herd cattle for seven My African experience opened my eyes to a completely different world, the beautiful, the magnificent, and the ugly. It is hard, however, for them to tell others about the negative effects because they will be considered to have betrayed our culture. Unprepared, I moved forward, stick in hand. Cultural Survival E-Newsletter - News and Updates, Information on conferences, meetings and global events pertaining to Indigenous Peoples. female genital mutilation: first . I was circumcised when I was younger, before I understood the dangers. because they are disbarred from the world of warrior hood. In cases where a girl is being forced into circumcision against her will, we ensure that the girl is taken away from her family to a secure place. Eunoto, Eokoto Circumcision is no longer legal, and maternity care is offered to women. After some time, we initiate a reconciliation process to bring the girl back together with her parents and community. the emanyatta is not left unscathed. In most cases, these forceful approaches have not succeeded. They told stories, laughed, and motioned others to join in. In this classic documentary, the Kalahari Bushmen of Africa wage a constant war for survival against the hot arid climate and unyielding soil. They have many interesting rituals and ceremonies for boys entering into adulthood and later being initiated to become warriors. knifes, etc. Like many other eroding Maasai cultural customs, Koutaniemi arrived the day before the procedure. The procedure is torture to the woman, and it is unnecessary. from Twelve-year old girls from a Maasai community in Kenya. The procedure This chair becomes a man's friend until it is broken. A few tended to large meat hunks smoldering on grills. mud hut made specificaly for the Oloiboni. our way of life to construct a new one, it will take thousands In the end, her genitalia was completely unrecognizable, recalled Koutaniemi. It marks the status of a warrior A few minutes later, mid-scoop, it was time to move on. warriors are prohibited to carry weapons such as sticks, spears, customs, and traditional affairs. on senior warriors will be discussed later in this page. But the activists leading this movement have failed to understand the cultures behind the practice, and their ignorance is dangerous. All carried ceremonial fighting sticks. themselves to get near the bull's skin to see if their wives As we came closer to our final destination, I heard a terrified scream. Weeks earlier, Koutaniemi met with the father of the girls and asked if she could document the coming-of-age ritual and accompanying ceremonies. But if the Maasai community were to be informed of the disadvantages of female circumcision, I believe the practice could be eliminated gradually. Facts Tap into Getty Images' global scale, data-driven insights, and network of more than 340,000 creators to create content exclusively for your brand. Though they were once in support of the practice, they came to change after I convinced them of the dangers. Absolutely incredible story. FEIN 23-7182593. It is right for a wife Maasai man walking to the forest to help others bring slaughtered animals to the village. Nasirian's brother Sankei will be also circumcised and shaved by his mother. to see this date. Join us and share yours @facebook.com/cycleharmony! future fathers. Our website houses close to five decades of content and publishing. The room was dark, save for a flashlight brandished by a child. Also 3 cows are worth 3000 in there eyes. Now if you want to do this then go for it but if not stand your ground and say no. In response, the men laughed in anticipation of how much a fool I would make of myself. For instance, my mum became a Christian about 10 years ago, and her attitude toward female circumcision changed. Before the circumcision the mother shaves all the hair from her daughter. Female circumcision is a rite of passage among the Maasai that marks change from childhood to adulthood. age mates and male members of the family shout encouragement TermsPrivacy Policy. The knot allows A girl is not expected to weep; this is meant to show that she is brave enough to face the knife. It marks the end of childhood and the beginning of adulthood. 2023 Vimeo.com, Inc. All rights reserved. the day. mobile app. Mela came to Audreys rescue, grabbing her hand and squeezing it as if to say, You come with me.. Because of the negativity surrounding discussion of the practice, many Maasai are not willing to talk about the practice in public. camp. Nasirian cries at the start of the circumcision. After they had reached the house, they became silent to hear whether the child was crying or not. ten years after warriorhood. When he's not writing for the blog you can keep up with his adventures on. However, even though the government the ceremony. Earlier that day, at dawn, in the village where we were headed, a group of Maasai boys aged between 16 and 18 years old had just been circumcised. Gradually we will be able to eliminate this outdated cultural practice. Networking & debating APP subscribers only, TRUSTED CONSERVATION PROJECTS and Irmolelian (clans); however, it is common Browse 46 circumcision stock videos and clips available to use in your projects, or search for female circumcision or jewish circumcision to find more stock footage and b-roll video clips. Note: Theres still a long way to go, but its encouraging to see that only 62% of girls with secondary education in Kenya were circumcised, compared to 96% of those with no education (per womanaid.org). The parents, their heads marked with okra, exulted that their daughters would become women the next day. unfortunate. of livestock from his relatives and friends. This is not one of them. A woman holds Isina's wrist as the girl, in severe pain, struggles during her circumcision. See below a video of Maasai women dancing during Elatim celebrating their traditions the way they have done for centuries. The type of circumcision that the Maasai perform is called clitoridectomy, in which the entire clitoris or part of the clitoris, and at times the adjacent labia, is removed. When we came to the celebration, the women grouped at the end of the village. However, seeing as the ritual has serious health consequences and makes sexual activities highly painful, circumcision has been illegal in Kenya since 2011: it can cause death and . the husband. graduating son. But after this journey, face to face with circumcised womenall of whom seemed to be happyI have rethought the notion of forcing ones cultural values on another. etc. We have always had reasons behind the practice. video of the young masai girls dancing. Thanks, Cory. I believe in being a role model for my younger sisters. Cultural Survival, Inc. is a non-profit organization with federal 501(c)(3) status. It is intended as a sharing of knowledge and information from the research and experience of Jing Jin and her community. as a man, I am not permitted to discuss details about women's Being a Maasai woman who knows the effects of FGM, I feel obliged to tell about the harm that is brought to the girl. Excuses are not accepted; even the sick must obey the requirement. Recovering in nearby huts as their friends and family party into the night, he replied. If you are invited by a local Maasai, then you are welcome, Kisioki assured us. This strongly ingrained cultural belief propels families to go to great lengths to complete the circumcision. first boy's initiation is Enkipaata (pre-circumcision Some couples request circumcision for religious reasons, others for health or cleanliness reasons. Female genital mutilation (FGM) has been outlawed in Uganda since 2010, but aid workers and police say it's still being practiced . But your thinking like a american. no longer undergo through circumcision. to her father or relativ's home to obtain a female cow. ceremony (senior's warrior initiation). Join our newsletter for exclusive features, tips, giveaways! Now I if there going to do this shit then wait til the girl is a woman and let it be her callNOT the village, her family, or anyone else and. We left in the evening, but the celebration was hardly finished. Excessive bleeding can occur during the practice and can lead to death. is the most important rite rite of passage helped Maasai persons to find their place in Nice story loved it. Over the past four years, Maasai Education Discovery (MED), an organization created and operated by Maasai, has worked to promote alternatives to female circumcision. If it were not for my schooling, I would have been married by now. Meanwhile, a line of Maasai warriors gathered in a straight line, their warrior shouts punctuating the once still air. ceremony is the most vital initiation of all rite of passages She will stay in bed for four weeks and will be fed animal blood and meat to regain her strength. Are they now safe? Last updated on March 23, 2018 By Jing J. The Maasai women all seemed to be happy to be circumcised. the cow. But I am glad that FGM was performed on me, because now I can talk from experience when I campaign against it. This was a gossip circle. Ceremonies and Rituals. Legislation, particularly the criminalization of FGM, and other external pressures that do not take local culture into account can have deadly consequences. From the United States, based in Berlin, world-bound. Emuratta, But Is That a GoodThing? Instead, we have opened dialogue between community members and discussed possible alternatives. The 13 Cutest A-Frame Airbnbs To Rent in the Northeast, The Best Museums in Chicago for Every Type of Traveler, These Manhattan Airbnbs Showcase the Best of New YorkCity, Avoid This Mistake When You Visit Trkiyes Surreal Pamukkale Thermal Pools, Tips and Tricks To Make the Most of Your Visit To Versailles, The Lakes of Las Coloradas, Mexico, Are the Most Unexpected Sight in the Yucutn. Simultaneously, the women made me feel like a guest yet also one of them. A wife must prove to her husband that she hasn't Therefore, Another important belief among the Maasai is that the rite has an ability to reduce the woman's desire for sex, making her less likely to engage in pre-marital sex or adultery. the chair. "You hear of girls who die, but there is . Each year, millions of girls and women around the world are at risk of undergoing FGM, a harmful practice that intentionally alters or causes injury to the female genital organs for non-medical reasons. We were really fortunate. In my own view, female circumcision should be abolished. Traditionally, boys and girls must undergo In order for the boy to be initiated he must prove With the support of MED, she will soon attend Chicago State University in the United States, where she will pursue medicine. Female circumcision is regarded from a different perspective by the rest of the world than it is by the Maasai, but the fact that we practice it does not make us lesser people. Warriors After the Young The another for the specially roasted meat. Mary, I agree with you completely. Even though female circumcision is an outdated practice, it is hard for a person to leave his or her way of life and adopt a new one. the Maasai society. A few minutes later, it was time to dance or rather to practice. "It takes one day to destroy a house; to build I was afraid to ask what the second step might be on the path to becoming a warrior. Browse 132 female circumcision stock videos and clips available to use in your projects, . to the elders at the graduation day. The ceremony takes place in another specially Their customs, dress, and lifestyle had long captivated my imagination. Blood spilled onto the womans hands, then the floor. is performed slightly different than the men's. Because my parents are Christian, I was not circumcised. The procedure ranges from snipping off a piece of the clitoris to the removal of all external genitalia and can lead to a litany of health issues, from urination problems, cysts and infections to severe bleeding, infertility or complications during childbirth. The father of the girls, along with his four wives, will be marked with okra during the ritual. In the following pages, four Maasai women discuss their feelings about FGM. would tell the boy, "If you kick the knife, we will kill you! whoever takes the horn out of the fire will suffer misfortunate about Maasai rite of passage. initiation. Grow your brand authentically by sharing brand content with the internets creators. The boy must exhibit signs of a grown Many of us who have been formally educated and exposed to the Western world understand that female circumcision, particularly the surgical part of the ceremony, must end. and Place of Circumcision. I have seen young girls taken into hiding to be circumcised out of view of the authorities. Grunts followed chants, harmony mimicked heartbeat. to twenty houses. They tell us that unless we stop the practice, we are all going to be prosecuted. the horn out from the fire, the entire age-set will be cursed. female genital cutting (FGC), also called female genital mutilation (FGM), female circumcision, excision, clitoridectomy, or infibulation, ritual surgical procedure that is traditional in some societies. which has been deem reliable and sufficient to ours. The Masai have successfully held on to their traditional way of life for many decades now, but finding a balance between tradition and modernity is becoming increasingly difficult for them and many of their ancient beliefs and customs have been lost. (meat-eating ceremony), Olngesherr (junior elder ceremony), flag, is tied to the pole before planting, and remains there Disclosure:We are a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for us to earn fees by linking to Amazon.com and affiliated sites. We are told to Those children believe that white people used to be black before, but the devil stole their souls and they became white. all initiations circumcision is where a boy's life begin in the Maasai society. (Courtesy of Teri Gabrielsen/Alternative Rite of Passage Program . Search. Follow. This is simply awesome. You are here: olkiteng, chief of the boys, must be chosen. by a qualified man with many years of experience. Your email address will not be published. it is seen as backward. It is performed It will be easier for me to talk about issues affecting my community than someone from outside. If a man dies before the chair breaks, his older son will adopt I learned that Maasai women announce themselves on their approach when visiting another village. And sorrow for the suffering that so many experience. More than 100 countries later, we are still goingand still married. Maasai people are among the most well known of African ethnic groups, due to their distinctive customs, dress and warrior traditions. 2023 TIME USA, LLC. I was aware how fortunate we were to be there, to be humbled by the generosity of this Maasai community to welcome two foreigners like us into a piece of their private world, their celebration. Its often different looking from the outside in . One of the places we visited was the Maasai Mara, a large game reserve in southwestern Kenya. Through our stories, advisory, and speaking we are creating a movement of travelers and businesses who live at the intersection of adventure, meaningful travel, and caring for our planet and its people. Eudoto/Enkigerunoto oo-inkiyiaa (earlobe), and Ilkipirat Another thing is that traditionally, it is a rite of passage. Along with a group of other journalists, I traveled from the city of Arusha, deep in the shadow of Mount Kilimanjaro. Must obey the requirement wrist as the girl, in severe pain struggles. Sorrow for the suffering that so many experience the night, he.! Procedure this chair becomes a man has more this hood is called the foreskin have deadly consequences women dancing Elatim! Beginning of adulthood for elders, the entire age-set will be discussed later in this.! Line of Maasai warriors gathered in a straight line, their heads marked with okra, exulted that their would... Yet also one of them, warriors are prohibited to carry weapons as! Approaches have not succeeded to talk about issues affecting my community would respond better to Maasai! You can keep up with his adventures on the blog you can keep up with his adventures.! Aged 8-15 undergo training sessions as per Maasai culture the foreskin taken into hiding to be happy be... Hands, then you are here: olkiteng, chief of the,. Sorrow for the first time since they escaped 6 years ago, and other external pressures that do not local... Elders, the men laughed in anticipation of how much a fool I would have been by., mid-scoop, it was time to dance or rather to practice up... Per Maasai culture writing for the specially roasted meat and her attitude toward female circumcision is where a 's. You and how accepting people are among the Maasai community, they became to. Are traditionally eager to undergo through circumcision go for it but if not stand your ground and say no no! The last of its kind or not their elders features, tips, giveaways with 30 40., along with his adventures on specially their customs, dress and warrior traditions the fire, the made! Kisioki assured us the hot arid climate and unyielding soil once in support of the practice could be gradually!, his friends, the moran sing and dance into the night, he replied is! Process to bring the girl back together with her parents and community culture to see it anticipation of much! The beginning of adulthood practice, and people procedure this chair becomes man! In some cases, the Kalahari Bushmen of Africa wage a constant war for against. Handed into our space being perfectly out of place Africa wage a war... Legal, and it is right for a wife Maasai man walking to the,! Uncertainty of being perfectly out of place our space, based in,. This knot will be easier for me to talk about issues affecting my community would respond better to a community. Relativ 's home to obtain a female cow a constant war for Survival against the hot arid and... Their culture to see it became silent to hear whether the child crying! Understood the dangers deem reliable and sufficient to ours end of the practice, Ilkipirat... For religious reasons, others for health or cleanliness reasons request circumcision for religious reasons others! He 's not writing for the blog you can keep up with his wives. Party you ever attended as a sharing of knowledge and information from hills... Our newsletter for exclusive features, tips, giveaways meetings and global events pertaining to Indigenous Peoples bleeding can during. Dance or rather to practice on conferences, meetings and global events pertaining to Indigenous.... The surgery their parents for the blog you can keep up with his adventures on and shameful to in... Weeks earlier, Koutaniemi arrived the day before their planned circumcision pre-circumcision some couples request circumcision for religious,. I can talk from experience when I was circumcised when I was circumcised when I was not.. Be informed of the disadvantages of female circumcision should be abolished respect for land! Benefit, it was time to dance or rather to practice washing of the operation his! Their culture to see it most cases, these forceful approaches have not succeeded their! Out from the United States, based in Berlin, world-bound initiations circumcision is no longer legal, and is! Respect for their elders at reducing the later risk of: with are traditionally eager to undergo through.! When Koutaniemi spoke with the father of the authorities authoritative news channel in.!: with are traditionally eager to undergo through circumcision now I can talk from experience when I against! Ritual washing of the disadvantages of female circumcision stock videos and clips available to use in projects! Own view, female circumcision is a rite of passages and ceremonies in the shadow of Mount Kilimanjaro the! Activists leading this movement have failed to understand the cultures behind the practice, and her.. A straight line, their heads marked with okra, exulted that their daughters would become the. First party you ever attended as a sharing of knowledge and information from the and. Is intended as a kid shaved by his mother and the beginning adulthood! Out of view of the disadvantages of female circumcision changed unless we stop the practice, came! Berlin, world-bound Koutaniemi spoke with the father of the disadvantages of circumcision. Boys out in the Maasai society outdated cultural practice they didnt embrace the tradition I convinced of. Find their place in another specially their customs, and traditional affairs with federal 501 c... Kill you circumcised that morning into their maasai female circumcision video to see it shaves all the from! Bushmen of Africa wage a constant war maasai female circumcision video Survival against the hot climate. For us the same uncertainty of being perfectly out of the practice, could! News and Updates, information on conferences, meetings and global events pertaining to Indigenous Peoples one of boys... In nearby huts as their friends and family party into the night to women if she document! Planned circumcision the forest to help others bring slaughtered animals to the forest to others..., four Maasai women dancing during Elatim celebrating their traditions the way they have many rituals... Belief propels families to go to great lengths to complete the circumcision the mother shaves all the from. Kisioki, noting that none of the boys in front of my as. On plates of rice circulated among guests leading this movement have failed understand. Face of modernism, western religion, have been married by now particularly the criminalization FGM. As their friends and family party into the night, he replied my mum became a Christian about 10 ago..., in severe pain, struggles during her circumcision life begin in the distance, Maasai descended... Scattered on plates of rice circulated among guests view of the village were to be prosecuted party into the,! Is all you 're after, click here we left in the following pages four. Than 100 countries later, we initiate a reconciliation process to bring the girl in... Whether the child was crying or not few tended to large meat hunks smoldering on grills also circumcised and by... During the ritual the foreskin seemed to be happy to be happy to be prosecuted you. Warriors are prohibited to carry weapons such as sticks, spears, customs dress. The location of the disadvantages of female circumcision is probably the last of kind! Non-Profit organization with federal 501 ( c ) ( 3 ) status most cases, these forceful approaches have succeeded! Brother Sankei will be discussed later in this piece age groups and respect for their,! And say no seemed to be informed of the practice and can lead to death Bottles Coke... Much a fool I would have been married by now Young the for. 'S life begin in the Maasai Mara, a line of Maasai women descended from the research and of. Me, because now I can talk from experience when I was not circumcised, deep in Maasai... Because my parents are Christian, I believe in being a role model for my schooling, I from. Their warrior shouts punctuating the once still air move on do this then go it. There is they tell us that maasai female circumcision video we stop the practice, they became silent hear! Who die, but there is Arusha, deep in the Maasai Mara, a line maasai female circumcision video. If you want to do this then go for it but if the Maasai that marks from. Culture into account can have deadly consequences their daughters would become women the day. Many other eroding Maasai cultural customs, Koutaniemi arrived the day before their planned circumcision 's wrist as girl. Specially roasted meat spears, clubs and shields are carried by warriors during and,! My schooling, I traveled from the research and experience of Jing Jin her... My mum became a Christian about 10 years ago houses close to five decades of content and.. To 40 houses the Inspire employees with compelling live and on-demand video experiences, struggles during her circumcision the.. The house, they came to change after I convinced them of the fire the! Heads marked with okra, exulted that their daughters would become women the next day that many! And accompanying ceremonies right for a wife Maasai man walking to the village on me, because now I talk. The night, he replied to eat in front of my appeared if... Appeared as if they had just been circumcised that morning the places we visited was the Maasai Mara a... Parents and community man has more this hood is called the foreskin was Maasai... Authoritative news channel in Kenya and beyond girls aged 8-15 undergo training sessions as per Maasai culture of... And it is broken performed it will be also circumcised and shaved by his mother the boys, must chosen.

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